AZ191   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 9268

Synonyms: AZ-191 | Compound 19 [PMID25738750]
PDB Ligand
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: AZ191 is a potent and selective small molecule inhibitor of DYRK1B from AstraZeneca [2]. Results of a 2014 study [1] using AZ191 indicate DYRK1B is a novel Thr(286)-CCND1(cyclinD1) kinase that acts independently of GSK3β to regulate the mammalian G1-S-phase transition. This compound is included in the Probe Portal as SGC AZ191. It was tested in preclinical studies.
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Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

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View interactive charts of activity data across species

AZ191 is commercially available from our sponsors

2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the CDK toolkit. All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 6
Hydrogen bond donors 1
Rotatable bonds 5
Topological polar surface area 71.34
Molecular weight 429.23
XLogP 2.71
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

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Canonical SMILES COc1cc(ccc1Nc1nccc(n1)c1cn(c2c1ccnc2)C)N1CCN(CC1)C
Isomeric SMILES COc1cc(ccc1Nc1nccc(n1)c1cn(c2c1ccnc2)C)N1CCN(CC1)C
InChI InChI=1S/C24H27N7O/c1-29-10-12-31(13-11-29)17-4-5-21(23(14-17)32-3)28-24-26-9-7-20(27-24)19-16-30(2)22-15-25-8-6-18(19)22/h4-9,14-16H,10-13H2,1-3H3,(H,26,27,28)
InChI Key ZYVXTMKTGDARKR-UHFFFAOYSA-N
References
1. Ashford AL, Oxley D, Kettle J, Hudson K, Guichard S, Cook SJ, Lochhead PA. (2014)
A novel DYRK1B inhibitor AZ191 demonstrates that DYRK1B acts independently of GSK3β to phosphorylate cyclin D1 at Thr(286), not Thr(288).
Biochem J, 457 (1): 43-56. [PMID:24134204]
2. Kettle JG, Ballard P, Bardelle C, Cockerill M, Colclough N, Critchlow SE, Debreczeni J, Fairley G, Fillery S, Graham MA et al.. (2015)
Discovery and optimization of a novel series of Dyrk1B kinase inhibitors to explore a MEK resistance hypothesis.
J Med Chem, 58 (6): 2834-44. [PMID:25738750]