cyclopentolate   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 7153

Synonyms: Cyclogyl® | Mydrilate®
Approved drug
cyclopentolate is an approved drug (FDA (1974))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Cyclopentolate is an anti-muscarinic drug similar to atropine and scopolamine.
2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 4
Hydrogen bond donors 1
Rotatable bonds 7
Topological polar surface area 49.77
Molecular weight 291.18
XLogP 2.39
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES CN(CCOC(=O)C(C1(O)CCCC1)c1ccccc1)C
Isomeric SMILES CN(CCOC(=O)C(C1(O)CCCC1)c1ccccc1)C
InChI InChI=1S/C17H25NO3/c1-18(2)12-13-21-16(19)15(14-8-4-3-5-9-14)17(20)10-6-7-11-17/h3-5,8-9,15,20H,6-7,10-13H2,1-2H3
InChI Key SKYSRIRYMSLOIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N
No information available.
Summary of Clinical Use Click here for help
Used to dilate the pupil to allow examination of the eye.
Mechanism Of Action and Pharmacodynamic Effects Click here for help
Cyclopentolate antagonises muscarinic acetylcholine receptors. In the eye these receptors control muscular function of the sphicter of the iris and cilliary body. So when applied to the eye this drug causes temporary pupilary dilation and paralysis of the muscles of the ciliary body.
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