fostemsavir   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 11100

Abbreviated name: FTR
Synonyms: BMS-663068 | BMS663068 | compound 35 [PMID: 29271653] | GSK-3684934 | GSK3684934 | Rukobia®
Approved drug
fostemsavir is an approved drug (FDA (2020), EMA (2021))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Fostemsavir is a phosphonooxymethyl prodrug of temsavir (BMS-626529) [4-5]. It is classified as an attachment inhibitor [2]. Temsavir binds to HIV envelope glycoprotein 120 (gp120) and thereby blocks viral attachment to the host CD4 molecule on T-lymphocytes. Naturally ocurring HIV-1 gp120 polymorphisms that could impart resistance to fostemsavir are uncommon [1].
2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 12
Hydrogen bond donors 2
Rotatable bonds 10
Topological polar surface area 191.5
Molecular weight 583.16
XLogP 0.13
No. Lipinski's rules broken 1
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES COc1cnc(c2c1c(cn2COP(=O)(O)O)C(=O)C(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C(=O)c1ccccc1)n1cnc(n1)C
Isomeric SMILES COc1cnc(c2c1c(cn2COP(=O)(O)O)C(=O)C(=O)N1CCN(CC1)C(=O)c1ccccc1)n1cnc(n1)C
InChI InChI=1S/C25H26N7O8P/c1-16-27-14-32(28-16)23-21-20(19(39-2)12-26-23)18(13-31(21)15-40-41(36,37)38)22(33)25(35)30-10-8-29(9-11-30)24(34)17-6-4-3-5-7-17/h3-7,12-14H,8-11,15H2,1-2H3,(H2,36,37,38)
InChI Key SWMDAPWAQQTBOG-UHFFFAOYSA-N
References
1. Bouba Y, Berno G, Fabeni L, Carioti L, Salpini R, Aquaro S, Svicher V, Perno CF, Ceccherini-Silberstein F, Santoro MM. (2020)
Identification of gp120 polymorphisms in HIV-1 B subtype potentially associated with resistance to fostemsavir.
J Antimicrob Chemother, 75 (7): 1778-1786. [PMID:32160290]
2. Cahn P, Fink V, Patterson P. (2018)
Fostemsavir: a new CD4 attachment inhibitor.
Curr Opin HIV AIDS, 13 (4): 341-345. [PMID:29771694]
3. Kozal M, Aberg J, Pialoux G, Cahn P, Thompson M, Molina JM, Grinsztejn B, Diaz R, Castagna A, Kumar P et al.. (2020)
Fostemsavir in Adults with Multidrug-Resistant HIV-1 Infection.
N Engl J Med, 382 (13): 1232-1243. [PMID:32212519]
4. Lagishetty C, Moore K, Ackerman P, Llamoso C, Magee M. (2020)
Effects of Temsavir, Active Moiety of Antiretroviral Agent Fostemsavir, on QT Interval: Results From a Phase I Study and an Exposure-Response Analysis.
Clin Transl Sci, 13 (4): 769-776. [PMID:32027457]
5. Meanwell NA, Krystal MR, Nowicka-Sans B, Langley DR, Conlon DA, Eastgate MD, Grasela DM, Timmins P, Wang T, Kadow JF. (2018)
Inhibitors of HIV-1 Attachment: The Discovery and Development of Temsavir and its Prodrug Fostemsavir.
J Med Chem, 61 (1): 62-80. [PMID:29271653]