AX-024   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 11253

Synonyms: AX-24 [2] | AX024
Immunopharmacology Ligand
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: AX-024 is a novel T cell modulator, that acts by disrupting the protein-protein interaction between CD3ε (a subunit in the T-cell receptor, TCR) and Nck, which causes a conformational change that prevents TCR activation [1-2]. It was developed by Artax Biopharma and seems to be a predecessor of their autoimmune clinical lead AX-158 (structure not disclosed).
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Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

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View interactive charts of activity data across species
2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Click here for structure editor
Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the CDK toolkit. All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 1
Hydrogen bond donors 0
Rotatable bonds 4
Topological polar surface area 21.7
Molecular weight 339.16
XLogP 4.04
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

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Canonical SMILES COc1ccc2c(c1)C(=C(CO2)CN1CCCC1)c1ccc(cc1)F
Isomeric SMILES COc1ccc2c(c1)C(=C(CO2)CN1CCCC1)c1ccc(cc1)F
InChI InChI=1S/C21H22FNO2/c1-24-18-8-9-20-19(12-18)21(15-4-6-17(22)7-5-15)16(14-25-20)13-23-10-2-3-11-23/h4-9,12H,2-3,10-11,13-14H2,1H3
InChI Key VMMKGVRPILDZML-UHFFFAOYSA-N
References
1. Borroto A, Reyes-Garau D, Jiménez MA, Carrasco E, Moreno B, Martínez-Pasamar S, Cortés JR, Perona A, Abia D, Blanco S et al.. (2016)
First-in-class inhibitor of the T cell receptor for the treatment of autoimmune diseases.
Sci Transl Med, 8 (370): 370ra184. [PMID:28003549]
2. Gagete Mateos A, Castro Palomino J, Clauzel LM, Tormo Carulla D. (2015)
Chromene derivatives substituted by alkoxide as inhibitors of the tcr-nck interaction.
Patent number: WO2015056085A1. Assignee: rtax Biopharma Inc. Priority date: 18/10/2013. Publication date: 23/04/2015.