uproleselan   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 11995

Synonyms: ABI-701 | ABI701 | GMI-1271 | GMI1271
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Uproleselan (GMI-1271) is a selective, glycomimetic, selectin E antagonist [1]. It prevents leukocyte adhesion to endothelial cells. Uproleselan disrupts leukocyte-mediated endothelial damage [6], a mechanism that has been examined for potential to combat venous thrombosis [3,5]. It is also under investigation for use in cancer as selectin E is involved in cancer cell trafficking [4]. In the tumour microenvironment uproleselan disrupts extravasation and adhesion which are crucial components that contribute to metastasis.

COVID-19: Selectin E is a biomarker for acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), that has pro-inflammatory actions that enhance cytokine release and promote continued influx of neutrophils. This existing evidence had led to inclusion of uproleselan in a clinical trial that is designed to determine if antagonising selectin E can aid recovery in patients with severe COVID-19 pneumonia/ARDS.
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2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 30
Hydrogen bond donors 9
Rotatable bonds 55
Topological polar surface area 382.66
Molecular weight 1303.72
XLogP -2.09
No. Lipinski's rules broken 3
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES COCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCC(=O)NCCNC(=O)[C@@H]1C[C@H](CC)[C@H]([C@@H](C1)O[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H]([C@@H]([C@H]1NC(=O)C)O[C@H](C(=O)O)CC1CCCCC1)O)O[C@@H]1O[C@@H](C)[C@H]([C@H]([C@@H]1O)O)O
Isomeric SMILES CC[C@H]1C[C@H](C[C@H]([C@@H]1O[C@H]1[C@H]([C@@H]([C@@H]([C@@H](O1)C)O)O)O)O[C@H]1[C@@H]([C@H]([C@H]([C@H](O1)CO)O)O[C@@H](CC1CCCCC1)C(=O)O)NC(=O)C)C(=O)NCCNC(=O)CCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOCCOC
InChI InChI=1S/C60H109N3O27/c1-5-44-38-45(39-46(55(44)90-60-54(70)53(69)51(67)41(2)86-60)88-59-50(63-42(3)65)56(52(68)48(40-64)89-59)87-47(58(72)73)37-43-9-7-6-8-10-43)57(71)62-13-12-61-49(66)11-14-75-17-18-77-21-22-79-25-26-81-29-30-83-33-34-85-36-35-84-32-31-82-28-27-80-24-23-78-20-19-76-16-15-74-4/h41,43-48,50-56,59-60,64,67-70H,5-40H2,1-4H3,(H,61,66)(H,62,71)(H,63,65)(H,72,73)/t41-,44-,45+,46+,47-,48+,50+,51+,52-,53+,54-,55+,56+,59+,60-/m0/s1
InChI Key LYSYOXNOOPBOSC-NGSKMYNLSA-N
References
1. Culmer DL, Dunbar ML, Hawley AE, Sood S, Sigler RE, Henke PK, Wakefield TW, Magnani JL, Myers Jr DD. (2017)
E-selectin inhibition with GMI-1271 decreases venous thrombosis without profoundly affecting tail vein bleeding in a mouse model.
Thromb Haemost, 117 (6): 1171-1181. [PMID:28300869]
2. DeAngelo DJ, Jonas BA, Liesveld JL, Bixby DL, Advani AS, Marlton P, Magnani JL, Thackray HM, Feldman EJ, O'Dwyer ME et al.. (2022)
Phase 1/2 study of uproleselan added to chemotherapy in patients with relapsed or refractory acute myeloid leukemia.
Blood, 139 (8): 1135-1146. [PMID:34543383]
3. Devata S, Angelini DE, Blackburn S, Hawley A, Myers DD, Schaefer JK, Hemmer M, Magnani JL, Thackray HM, Wakefield TW et al.. (2020)
Use of GMI-1271, an E-selectin antagonist, in healthy subjects and in 2 patients with calf vein thrombosis.
Res Pract Thromb Haemost, 4 (2): 193-204. [PMID:32110749]
4. Muz B, Abdelghafer A, Markovic M, Yavner J, Melam A, Salama NN, Azab AK. (2021)
Targeting E-selectin to Tackle Cancer Using Uproleselan.
Cancers (Basel), 13 (2): 335. [PMID:33477563]
5. Myers Jr D, Lester P, Adili R, Hawley A, Durham L, Dunivant V, Reynolds G, Crego K, Zimmerman Z, Sood S et al.. (2020)
A new way to treat proximal deep venous thrombosis using E-selectin inhibition.
J Vasc Surg Venous Lymphat Disord, 8 (2): 268-278. [PMID:32067728]
6. Natoni A, Smith TAG, Keane N, McEllistrim C, Connolly C, Jha A, Andrulis M, Ellert E, Raab MS, Glavey SV et al.. (2017)
E-selectin ligands recognised by HECA452 induce drug resistance in myeloma, which is overcome by the E-selectin antagonist, GMI-1271.
Leukemia, 31 (12): 2642-2651. [PMID:28439107]