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Gene and Protein Information | |||||||
Species | TM | P Loops | AA | Chromosomal Location | Gene Symbol | Gene Name | Reference |
Human | 6 | 1 | 519 | 16q24.1 | KCNG4 | potassium voltage-gated channel modifier subfamily G member 4 | |
Mouse | 6 | 1 | 506 | 8 E1 | Kcng4 | potassium voltage-gated channel, subfamily G, member 4 | |
Rat | 6 | 1 | 506 | 19q12 | Kcng4 | potassium voltage-gated channel modifier subfamily G member 4 |
Previous and Unofficial Names |
KV6.3 | potassium channel, voltage gated modifier subfamily G, member 4 | potassium voltage-gated channel |
Database Links | |
Alphafold | Q8TDN1 (Hs), Q80XM3 (Mm) |
Ensembl Gene | ENSG00000168418 (Hs), ENSMUSG00000045246 (Mm), ENSRNOG00000015746 (Rn) |
Entrez Gene | 93107 (Hs), 66733 (Mm), 307900 (Rn) |
Human Protein Atlas | ENSG00000168418 (Hs) |
KEGG Gene | hsa:93107 (Hs), mmu:66733 (Mm), rno:307900 (Rn) |
OMIM | 607603 (Hs) |
Pharos | Q8TDN1 (Hs) |
RefSeq Nucleotide | NM_172347 (Hs), NM_025734 (Mm), NM_001107435 (Rn) |
RefSeq Protein | NP_758857 (Hs), NP_080010 (Mm), NP_001100905 (Rn) |
UniProtKB | Q8TDN1 (Hs), Q80XM3 (Mm) |
Wikipedia | KCNG4 (Hs) |
Ion Selectivity and Conductance | ||||||
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Tissue Distribution | ||||||||
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Functional Assays | ||||||||||
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Physiological Functions | ||||||||
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Biologically Significant Variants | ||||||||||||
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Biologically Significant Variant Comments | ||||||||||||
A total of 731 SNPs have been identified in human KCNG4. For more information, please see the entry on GeneCards. This variant has questionable validity because it originates from a cancer cell line [3] : |
General Comments |
Kv6.4 has no function on its own, but has important modulatory actions on Kv2 channels. Interaction with Kv2.1 is mediated by interactions between N- and C-termini [2]. |
1. Bocksteins E, Labro AJ, Snyders DJ, Mohapatra DP. (2012) The electrically silent Kv6.4 subunit confers hyperpolarized gating charge movement in Kv2.1/Kv6.4 heterotetrameric channels. PLoS ONE, 7 (5): e37143. [PMID:22615922]
2. Bocksteins E, Mayeur E, Van Tilborg A, Regnier G, Timmermans JP, Snyders DJ. (2014) The subfamily-specific interaction between Kv2.1 and Kv6.4 subunits is determined by interactions between the N- and C-termini. PLoS ONE, 9 (6): e98960. [PMID:24901643]
3. Gutman GA, Chandy KG, Grissmer S, Lazdunski M, McKinnon D, Pardo LA, Robertson GA, Rudy B, Sanguinetti MC, Stühmer W et al.. (2005) International Union of Pharmacology. LIII. Nomenclature and molecular relationships of voltage-gated potassium channels. Pharmacol Rev, 57 (4): 473-508. [PMID:16382104]
4. Ottschytsch N, Raes A, Van Hoorick D, Snyders DJ. (2002) Obligatory heterotetramerization of three previously uncharacterized Kv channel alpha-subunits identified in the human genome. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA, 99 (12): 7986-91. [PMID:12060745]