opicapone   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 8988

Synonyms: BIA 9-1067 | compound 37d [PMID: 20334432] [2] | Ongentys® | Ontilyv®
Approved drug
opicapone is an approved drug (EMA & UK (2016), FDA 2020)
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Opicapone is a novel third generation, long-acting catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) inhibitor [2]. This mechanism reduces peripheral degradation of levodopa as used as Parkinson's disease therapy.
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2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 3
Hydrogen bond donors 2
Rotatable bonds 2
Topological polar surface area 123.17
Molecular weight 412
XLogP 3.54
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES OC1=CC(=c2o[nH]c(n2)c2c(C)c(Cl)c([n+](c2Cl)[O-])C)C=C(C1=O)[N+](=O)[O-]
Isomeric SMILES OC1=C/C(=c/2\o[nH]c(n2)c2c(C)c(Cl)c([n+](c2Cl)[O-])C)/C=C(C1=O)[N+](=O)[O-]
InChI InChI=1S/C15H10Cl2N4O6/c1-5-10(13(17)20(24)6(2)11(5)16)14-18-15(27-19-14)7-3-8(21(25)26)12(23)9(22)4-7/h3-4,22H,1-2H3,(H,18,19)/b15-7-
InChI Key HVGGGVAREUUJQV-CHHVJCJISA-N
Bioactivity Comments
In in vivo studies in rats, opicapone (compound 37d) does not inhibit central COMT, but significant peripheral inhibition (50%) is maintained up to 24 h post-administration, reaching a maximum after 3 hours. This effect correlates with a sustained increase in the level of available L-DOPA in experimentally L-DOPA-treated rats [2].
Some bioactivity data may be related to enantiomers of the compound e.g. CHEMBL1089318
Selectivity at enzymes
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Target Sp. Type Action Value Parameter Concentration range (M) Reference
Catechol-O-methyltransferase Primary target of this compound Hs Inhibitor Inhibition 9.0 pKi - 3
pKi 9.0 (Ki 1x10-9 M) [3]
Catechol-O-methyltransferase Mm Inhibitor Inhibition 8.8 pKi - 3
pKi 8.8 (Ki 1.5x10-9 M) [3]
Catechol-O-methyltransferase Rn Inhibitor Inhibition 8.8 pKi - 3
pKi 8.8 (Ki 1.5x10-9 M) [3]