famciclovir   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 11629

Synonyms: BRL-42810 | BRL42810 | Famvir® | FCV
Approved drug
famciclovir is an approved drug (FDA (1994), UK (1995))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Famciclovir is an orally-delivered, prodrug of the antiviral agent penciclovir [1]. The active metabolite, penciclovir triphosphate, has activity against Herpes viruses and varicella-zoster. Penciclovir triphosphate is a nucleoside analogue that inhibits viral DNA replication by interfering competitively with DNA polymerase.
2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 8
Hydrogen bond donors 1
Rotatable bonds 9
Topological polar surface area 122.22
Molecular weight 321.14
XLogP 0.62
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES CC(=O)OCC(CCn1cnc2c1nc(N)nc2)COC(=O)C
Isomeric SMILES CC(=O)OCC(CCn1cnc2c1nc(N)nc2)COC(=O)C
InChI InChI=1S/C14H19N5O4/c1-9(20)22-6-11(7-23-10(2)21)3-4-19-8-17-12-5-16-14(15)18-13(12)19/h5,8,11H,3-4,6-7H2,1-2H3,(H2,15,16,18)
InChI Key GGXKWVWZWMLJEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
References
1. Vere Hodge RA, Sutton D, Boyd MR, Harnden MR, Jarvest RL. (1989)
Selection of an oral prodrug (BRL 42810; famciclovir) for the antiherpesvirus agent BRL 39123 [9-(4-hydroxy-3-hydroxymethylbut-l-yl)guanine; penciclovir].
Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 33 (10): 1765-73. [PMID:2589844]