clovibactin   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 13080

Synonyms: Novo29
Comment: Clovibactin is a natural peptide isolated from the uncultured soil-dwelling bacterium Eleftheria terrae ssp. carolina [3]. It is related in structure to teixobactin and is active against Gram-positive bacteria [2]. The chemical structure is one of those claimed in patent WO2018187173 filed by NovoBiotic Pharmaceuticals [1]. It is in preclinical development as a potential treatment for a wide range of bacterial infections caused by Gram-positive pathogens.
Functionally, clovibactin disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to the pyrophosphate of multiple essential peptidoglycan precursors (C55PP, lipid II, and lipid IIIWTA) [3].
2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 21
Hydrogen bond donors 11
Rotatable bonds 26
Topological polar surface area 345.36
Molecular weight 903.08
XLogP 2.54
No. Lipinski's rules broken 4
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES CC(C)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O[C@H]([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)N)C(=O)N
Isomeric SMILES C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]([C@H](C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)N)C(=O)N)CC(C)C)CC(C)C
InChI InChI=1S/C43H70N10O11/c1-22(2)17-29-40(60)51-31(19-24(5)6)43(63)64-34(35(46)55)33(42(62)47-25(7)36(56)49-29)53-41(61)32(21-54)52-38(58)28(15-11-12-16-44)48-39(59)30(18-23(3)4)50-37(57)27(45)20-26-13-9-8-10-14-26/h8-10,13-14,22-25,27-34,54H,11-12,15-21,44-45H2,1-7H3,(H2,46,55)(H,47,62)(H,48,59)(H,49,56)(H,50,57)(H,51,60)(H,52,58)(H,53,61)/t25-,27-,28+,29-,30+,31-,32-,33+,34+/m0/s1
InChI Key SMQAHGKBWXPEHB-HHHSQLJLSA-N
Bioactivity Comments
Clovibactin has antibacterial activity against a broad range of Gram-positive bacteria, including methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA; MIC of 0.125-2 μg/ml) [3].