clovibactin   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 13080

Synonyms: Novo29
Comment: Clovibactin is a natural peptide isolated from the uncultured soil-dwelling bacterium Eleftheria terrae ssp. carolina [3]. It is related in structure to teixobactin and is active against Gram-positive bacteria [2]. The chemical structure is one of those claimed in patent WO2018187173 filed by NovoBiotic Pharmaceuticals [1]. It is in preclinical development as a potential treatment for a wide range of bacterial infections caused by Gram-positive pathogens.
Functionally, clovibactin disrupts bacterial cell wall synthesis by binding to the pyrophosphate of multiple essential peptidoglycan precursors (C55PP, lipid II, and lipid IIIWTA) [3].
2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 21
Hydrogen bond donors 11
Rotatable bonds 26
Topological polar surface area 345.36
Molecular weight 903.08
XLogP 2.54
No. Lipinski's rules broken 4
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES CC(C)C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](CC(C)C)C(=O)O[C@H]([C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C)C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)N)C(=O)N
Isomeric SMILES C[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)O[C@H]([C@H](C(=O)N1)NC(=O)[C@H](CO)NC(=O)[C@@H](CCCCN)NC(=O)[C@@H](CC(C)C)NC(=O)[C@H](CC2=CC=CC=C2)N)C(=O)N)CC(C)C)CC(C)C
InChI InChI=1S/C43H70N10O11/c1-22(2)17-29-40(60)51-31(19-24(5)6)43(63)64-34(35(46)55)33(42(62)47-25(7)36(56)49-29)53-41(61)32(21-54)52-38(58)28(15-11-12-16-44)48-39(59)30(18-23(3)4)50-37(57)27(45)20-26-13-9-8-10-14-26/h8-10,13-14,22-25,27-34,54H,11-12,15-21,44-45H2,1-7H3,(H2,46,55)(H,47,62)(H,48,59)(H,49,56)(H,50,57)(H,51,60)(H,52,58)(H,53,61)/t25-,27-,28+,29-,30+,31-,32-,33+,34+/m0/s1
InChI Key SMQAHGKBWXPEHB-HHHSQLJLSA-N
References
1. Hughes D, Spoering A, Peoples AJ, Ling LL, Nitti A , Millett W, Zullo A, Lewis K, Epstein S, Desrosiers A et al.. (2018)
Novel depsipeptides and uses thereof.
Patent number: WO2018187173A1. Assignee: Novobiotic Pharmaceuticals, Llc. Priority date: 30/03/2018. Publication date: 11/10/2018.
2. Krumberger M, Li X, Kreutzer AG, Peoples AJ, Nitti AG, Cunningham AM, Jones CR, Achorn C, Ling LL, Hughes DE et al.. (2023)
Synthesis and Stereochemical Determination of the Peptide Antibiotic Novo29.
J Org Chem, 88 (4): 2214-2220. [PMID:36655882]
3. Shukla R, Peoples AJ, Ludwig KC, Maity S, Derks MGN, De Benedetti S, Krueger AM, Vermeulen BJA, Harbig T, Lavore F et al.. (2023)
An antibiotic from an uncultured bacterium binds to an immutable target.
Cell, 186 (19): 4059-4073.e27. [PMID:37611581]