sulfaphenazole [Ligand Id: 11352] activity data from GtoPdb and ChEMBL

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ChEMBL ligand: CHEMBL1109 (NSC-757859, Orisulf, Sulfabid, Sulfafenazol, Sulfaphenazol, Sulfaphenazole)
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DB Assay description Assay Type Standard value Standard parameter Original value Original units Original parameter Reference
CYP2C9/Cytochrome P450 2C9 in Human (target type: SINGLE PROTEIN) [ChEMBL: CHEMBL3397] [GtoPdb: 1326] [UniProtKB: P11712]
GtoPdb - - 6.52 pKi 300 nM Ki Biochem Pharmacol (1988) 37: 1137-44 [PMID:3355588];
J Pharmacol Exp Ther (1996) 277: 321-32 [PMID:8613937]
ChEMBL Fluorescent High Throughput P450 Assay: The interaction of SC12 with cytochrome P450 enzymes was tested using Fluorescent High Throughput P450 assays (Gentest); The IC50s of the compounds was calculated on isoenzymes (CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2C8, CYP2B6, CYP2D6, CYP2E1, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5). Inhibition of the P450 isoforms was measured in specific assays using specific substrates that become fluorescent upon CYP metabolism. Compounds, dissolved in ACN (acetonitrile) (CYP2E1, CYP2C8, CYP2B6, CYP3A5) or DMSO (all remaining isoforms), were tested in duplicate (n=2) in concentration-response curves (eight concentrations) in a 96-well plate containing incubation/NADPH regenerating buffer. Specific isoenzymes and substrates were added and incubated at 37° C. Reactions were terminated at different times, depending on the assays, and plates read on a Fluoroskan Ascent at the appropriate emission/excitation wavelengths. Concentration-response curves performed in duplicate for known inhibitors for each isoenzyme were tested in ever B 6.57 pIC50 270 nM IC50 US-9173935-B2. Phospholipid drug analogs (2015)
ChEMBL Fluorescent High Throughput P450 Assays: The interaction of SC12 with cytochrome P450 enzymes was tested using Fluorescent High Throughput P450 assays (Gentest); The IC50s of the compounds was calculated on isoenzymes (CYP1A2, CYP2C9, CYP2C19, CYP2C8, CYP2B6, CYP2D6, CYP2E1, CYP3A4 and CYP3A5).Materials and Methods: Inhibition of the P450 isoforms was measured in specific assays using specific substrates that become fluorescent upon CYP metabolism. Compounds, dissolved in ACN (acetonitrile) (CYP2E1, CYP2C8, CYP2B6, CYP3A5) or DMSO (all remaining isoforms), were tested in duplicate (n=2) in concentration-response curves (eight concentrations) in a 96-well plate containing incubation/NADPH regenerating buffer. Specific isoenzymes and substrates were added and incubated at 37° C. Reactions were terminated at different times, depending on the assays, and plates read on a Fluoroskan Ascent at the appropriate emission/excitation wavelengths. B 6.57 pIC50 270 nM IC50 US-9180183-B2. Phospholipid drug analogs (2015)
ChEMBL Extracellular Cytochrome P450 Inhibition Assay: Specific aspects of the incubation conditions for each assay (e.g., protein concentration, incubation time, etc.) are defined in Walsky & Obach, 2004 (Walsky, R. L., and Obach, R. S. Validated assays for human Cytochrome P450 activities. Drug Met. Disp. 32:647-660, 2004.). In general, microsomes at protein concentrations as defined in Table 12 were mixed with buffer (100 mM KH2PO4, pH 7.4), MgCl2 (6 mM)) and substrate, and were kept on ice. Aliquots of this mixture (89 μL) were delivered to each well of a 96-well polypropylene plate which contained an aliquot of inhibitor (1 μL) in acetonitrile:water (1:1). Final solvent concentrations were less than 1% (v/v). Incubations were initiated with the addition of 10 μL β-NADPH (10 mM stock) to a final volume of 100 μL. Incubations were terminated by the addition of 1.5-2× volume of acetonitrile containing internal standard (buspirone). Samples were centrifuged at 4° C., and supernatant was transferred for LC-MS/MS analysis. B 6.68 pIC50 210 nM IC50 US-9688624-B2. DP2 antagonist and uses thereof (2017)
ChEMBL DRUGMATRIX: CYP450, 2C9 enzyme inhibition (substrate: 3-Cyano-7-ethoxycoumarin) B 6.7 pIC50 200 nM IC50 DrugMatrix in vitro pharmacology data

ChEMBL data shown on this page come from version 35:

Zdrazil B, Felix E, Hunter F, Manners EJ, Blackshaw J, Corbett S, de Veij M, Ioannidis H, Lopez DM, Mosquera JF, Magarinos MP, Bosc N, Arcila R, Kizilören T, Gaulton A, Bento AP, Adasme MF, Monecke P, Landrum GA, Leach AR. (2024). The ChEMBL Database in 2023: a drug discovery platform spanning multiple bioactivity data types and time periods. Nucleic Acids Res., 52(D1). DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkad1004. [EPMCID:10767899] [PMID:37933841]
Davies M, Nowotka M, Papadatos G, Dedman N, Gaulton A, Atkinson F, Bellis L, Overington JP. (2015) 'ChEMBL web services: streamlining access to drug discovery data and utilities.' Nucleic Acids Res., 43(W1). DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkv352. [EPMCID:25883136]