No information available. |
Summary of Clinical Use ![]() |
An iodinated version of the antibody, 124I-girentuximab, can be used as a diagnostic tool to image ccRCC (clear cell renal cell carcinoma). No severe side effects or allergic reactions to this antibody have so far been reported from clinical trials [1,3] (see also clinical trial NCT01762592). In addition, a Phase 3 clinical trial (NCT00087022) assessing girentuximab as a post-operative anti-ccRCC agent for non-metastatic disease has been completed. |
Mechanism Of Action and Pharmacodynamic Effects ![]() |
CA9 expression is induced by hypoxia, and is present on the surface of the majority of clear cell renal cell carcinoma (ccRCC) cells and hypoxic non-RCC tumours, but not in normal renal tissue [2,4]. Due to this specific expression of CA9 on primary and metastatic ccRCC tumours, the antigen is an excellent immunotherapeutic target for both localized and advanced disease. |