cerebral dopamine neurotrophic factor   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 13048

Synonyms: arginine-rich, mutated in early stage tumors-like 1 | ARMETL1
Comment: CDNF is a dopamine neuron neurotropic factor [5]. It provides cytoprotective effects in neurodegenerative disease models by reducing the activating effect of endoplasmic reticulum stress on the unfolded protein response (UPR) pathway [4,7]. Specifically, CDNF has been shown to protect dopamine neurons and improve motor function in animal Parkinson's disease models [1-2,5-6,8]. However therapeutic use of proteins like CDNF is invasive (intracranial administration) and requires clinical expertise.
Species: Human
Bioactivity Comments
A domain within the C-terminal domain of CDNF interacts with heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 (HSPA5; GRP78). CDNF/HSPA5 complexes interact with proteins (IRE1, PERK, and ATF6) that activate unfolded protein response (UPR) pathways.
Selectivity at other protein targets
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Target Sp. Type Action Value Parameter Concentration range (M) Reference
heat shock protein family A (Hsp70) member 5 Ligand is endogenous in the given species Hs None Binding - - -