obinutuzumab   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 6941

Synonyms: GA-101 | GA101 | Gazyva®
Approved drug Immunopharmacology Ligand
obinutuzumab is an approved drug (FDA (2013), EMA (2014))
Compound class: Antibody
Comment: Obinutuzumab is a third-generation, humanized and glyco-engineered anti-CD20 IgG1 mAb. Prior to 2009 obinutuzumab was known as afutuzumab.
Annotated peptide sequences for this antibody are available from its IMGT/mAb-DB record.
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Summary of Clinical Use Click here for help
Initially approved to treat chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) in combination with chemotherapy in patients who have received no prior therapy. In November 2012, this antibody was authorised as an orphan drug by the EMA for the treatment of CLL. Full EMA approval for CLL was granted in July 2014.
In February 2016, the US FDA expanded approval to include treatment of patients with follicular lymphoma (FL) who have relapsed after, or are refractory to, a rituximab-containing regimen. This new approval is for a combination therapy of obinutuzumab with bendamustine, followed by obinutuzumab monotherapy.
In September 2019 the FDA granted Breakthrough Therapy Designation as a treatment for lupus nephritis, a condition for which there is no currently FDA-approved drug. Results from Phase 2 trial NCT02550652 (NOBILITY study) led to this designation. Obinutuzumab (plus standard of care) demonstrated enhanced efficacy compared to placebo plus standard of care in achieving complete renal response (results to be published) [2].
Mechanism Of Action and Pharmacodynamic Effects Click here for help
Obinutuzumab acts as an immunomodulator by targeting CD20 and killing B cells.
Clinical Trials
Clinical Trial ID Title Type Source Comment References
NCT02550652 A Study to Evaluate the Safety and Efficacy of Obinutuzumab Compared With Placebo in Participants With Lupus Nephritis (LN) Phase 2 Interventional Hoffmann-La Roche
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