daridorexant [Ligand Id: 11648] activity data from GtoPdb and ChEMBL

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ChEMBL ligand: CHEMBL4297590 (Act-541468, ACT-541468, Daridorexant, DEA NO. 2410, Nemorexant)
  • OX1 receptor/Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 in Human [ChEMBL: CHEMBL5113] [GtoPdb: 321] [UniProtKB: O43613]
  • OX1 receptor in Dog [GtoPdb: 321]
  • OX1 receptor in Rat [GtoPdb: 321] [UniProtKB: P56718]
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  • OX2 receptor/Orexin receptor type 2 in Human [ChEMBL: CHEMBL4792] [GtoPdb: 322] [UniProtKB: O43614]
  • OX2 receptor in Dog [GtoPdb: 322]
  • OX2 receptor in Rat [GtoPdb: 322] [UniProtKB: P56719]
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DB Assay description Assay Type Standard value Standard parameter Original value Original units Original parameter Reference
OX1 receptor/Orexin/Hypocretin receptor type 1 in Human (target type: SINGLE PROTEIN) [ChEMBL: CHEMBL5113] [GtoPdb: 321] [UniProtKB: O43613]
ChEMBL Displacement of [3H]4-(2,6-Difluoro-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-(5,6-dimethoxypyridin-3-yl)-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazin-3(4H)-one 1,1-dioxide from human wild-type OX1 receptor expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cell membranes measured after 90 mins by liquid scintillation counting method B 8.8 pKi 1.58 nM Ki J Med Chem (2020) 63: 1528-1543 [PMID:31860301]
GtoPdb - - 8.8 pKi 1.58 nM Ki J Med Chem (2020) 63: 1528-1543 [PMID:31860301]
ChEMBL Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement. B 8.7 pIC50 2 nM IC50 US-9732075-B2. Benzimidazole-proline derivatives (2017)
ChEMBL In Vitro Assay: Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 μM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement. B 8.7 pIC50 2 nM IC50 US-9914721-B2. Use of benzimidazole-proline derivatives (2018)
ChEMBL Inhibition of OX1R (unknown origin) B 8.96 pIC50 1.1 nM IC50 Eur J Med Chem (2024) 277: 116759-116759 [PMID:39137454]
OX1 receptor in Dog [GtoPdb: 321]
OX1 receptor in Rat [GtoPdb: 321] [UniProtKB: P56718]
OX2 receptor/Orexin receptor type 2 in Human (target type: SINGLE PROTEIN) [ChEMBL: CHEMBL4792] [GtoPdb: 322] [UniProtKB: O43614]
ChEMBL Displacement of [3H]4-(2,6-Difluoro-4-methoxybenzyl)-2-(5,6-dimethoxypyridin-3-yl)-2H-1,2,4-benzothiadiazin-3(4H)-one 1,1-dioxide from human wild-type OX2 receptor expressed in baculovirus infected Sf21 insect cell membranes measured after 90 mins by liquid scintillation counting method B 8.9 pKi 1.26 nM Ki J Med Chem (2020) 63: 1528-1543 [PMID:31860301]
ChEMBL Inhibition Assay: Chinese hamster ovary (CHO) cells expressing the human orexin-1 receptor and the human orexin-2 receptor, respectively, are grown in culture medium (Ham F-12 with L-Glutamine) containing 300 μg/ml G418, 100 U/ml penicillin, 100 μg/ml streptomycin and 10% heat inactivated fetal calf serum (FCS). The cells are seeded at 20,000 cells/well into 384-well black clear bottom sterile plates (Greiner). The seeded plates are incubated overnight at 37° C. in 5% CO2.Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 M of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement. B 8.52 pIC50 3 nM IC50 US-9732075-B2. Benzimidazole-proline derivatives (2017)
ChEMBL In Vitro Assay: Human orexin-A as an agonist is prepared as 1 mM stock solution in MeOH: water (1:1), diluted in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES for use in the assay at a final concentration of 3 nM.Antagonists are prepared as 10 mM stock solution in DMSO, then diluted in 384-well plates using DMSO followed by a transfer of the dilutions into in HBSS containing 0.1% bovine serum albumin (BSA), NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l and 20 mM HEPES. On the day of the assay, 50 μl of staining buffer (HBSS containing 1% FCS, 20 mM HEPES, NaHCO3: 0.375 g/l, 5 mM probenecid (Sigma) and 3 μM of the fluorescent calcium indicator fluo-4 AM (1 mM stock solution in DMSO, containing 10% pluronic) is added to each well. The 384-well cell-plates are incubated for 50 min at 37° C. in 5% CO2 followed by equilibration at RT for 30 min before measurement. B 8.52 pIC50 3 nM IC50 US-9914721-B2. Use of benzimidazole-proline derivatives (2018)
ChEMBL Inhibition of OX2R (unknown origin) B 8.77 pIC50 1.7 nM IC50 Eur J Med Chem (2024) 277: 116759-116759 [PMID:39137454]
OX2 receptor in Dog [GtoPdb: 322]
OX2 receptor in Rat [GtoPdb: 322] [UniProtKB: P56719]

ChEMBL data shown on this page come from version 36:

Zdrazil B, Felix E, Hunter F, Manners EJ, Blackshaw J, Corbett S, de Veij M, Ioannidis H, Lopez DM, Mosquera JF, Magarinos MP, Bosc N, Arcila R, Kizilören T, Gaulton A, Bento AP, Adasme MF, Monecke P, Landrum GA, Leach AR. (2024). The ChEMBL Database in 2023: a drug discovery platform spanning multiple bioactivity data types and time periods. Nucleic Acids Res., 52(D1). DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkad1004. [EPMCID:10767899] [PMID:37933841]
Davies M, Nowotka M, Papadatos G, Dedman N, Gaulton A, Atkinson F, Bellis L, Overington JP. (2015) 'ChEMBL web services: streamlining access to drug discovery data and utilities.' Nucleic Acids Res., 43(W1). DOI: 10.1093/nar/gkv352. [EPMCID:25883136]