brincidofovir   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 11556

Synonyms: CMX-001 | CMX001 | HDP-CDV | hexadecyloxypropyl cidofovir | Tembexa®
Approved drug
brincidofovir is an approved drug (FDA (2021))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Brincidofovir is an orally bioavailable, lipid-conjugated (to enhance cellular penetration) ester prodrug of the acyclic nucleoside monophosphate antiviral cidofovir. The active metabolite is cidofovir diphosphate, which disrupts viral DNA polymerase activity and viral DNA replication. Brincidofovir has been investigated for infections caused by several virus families, including cytomegalovirus (CMV), BK virus (BKV), adenoviruses (AdV) [1], HPV [4], and Epstein-Barr virus (EBV), as well as for smallpox (Variola) infections.
A molecular docking study has indicated that brincidofovir interacts with both host ACE2 and SARS-CoV-2 3C-like (main) protease [2]. Further studies would be required to validate brincidofovir as a potential therapy for SARS-CoV-2 infection.
2D Structure
Click here for help
Click here for structure editor
Physico-chemical Properties
Click here for help
Hydrogen bond acceptors 8
Hydrogen bond donors 3
Rotatable bonds 26
Topological polar surface area 155.94
Molecular weight 561.35
XLogP 7.01
No. Lipinski's rules broken 2
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
Click here for help
Canonical SMILES CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCOP(=O)(CO[C@@H](Cn1ccc(nc1=O)N)CO)O
Isomeric SMILES CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCOCCCOP(=O)(CO[C@@H](Cn1ccc(nc1=O)N)CO)O
InChI InChI=1S/C27H52N3O7P/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-19-35-20-16-21-37-38(33,34)24-36-25(23-31)22-30-18-17-26(28)29-27(30)32/h17-18,25,31H,2-16,19-24H2,1H3,(H,33,34)(H2,28,29,32)/t25-/m0/s1
InChI Key WXJFKKQWPMNTIM-VWLOTQADSA-N
No information available.
Summary of Clinical Use Click here for help
Brincidofovir was approved by the FDA in June 2021, as a treatment for smallpox; principally intended for use if smallpox were to be used as a bioterrorism agent, or to combat its reappearance through accidental release. The effectiveness of brincidofovir for human smallpox infections is predicted from relevant animal models [3], since naturally occurring human infections are rare and it would be unethical to conduct challenge trials in human subjects. Brincidofovir holds EMA orphan designations (all granted in 2016) for prevention of cytomegalovirus disease, treatment of smallpox and treatment of adenovirus infection in immunocompromised patients.