moclobemide   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 7428

Synonyms: GNF-Pf-695 | Manerix®
Approved drug
moclobemide is an approved drug
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Moclobemide is a reversible inhibitor of monoamine oxidase A (RIMA) [1]. It is an antidepressant and anxiolytic (antianxiety) drug.
Click here for help
IUPHAR Pharmacology Education Project (PEP) logo

View more information in the IUPHAR Pharmacology Education Project: moclobemide

2D Structure
Click here for help
Click here for structure editor
Physico-chemical Properties
Click here for help
Hydrogen bond acceptors 4
Hydrogen bond donors 1
Rotatable bonds 5
Topological polar surface area 41.57
Molecular weight 268.1
XLogP 1.5
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
Click here for help
Canonical SMILES O=C(c1ccc(cc1)Cl)NCCN1CCOCC1
Isomeric SMILES O=C(c1ccc(cc1)Cl)NCCN1CCOCC1
InChI InChI=1S/C13H17ClN2O2/c14-12-3-1-11(2-4-12)13(17)15-5-6-16-7-9-18-10-8-16/h1-4H,5-10H2,(H,15,17)
InChI Key YHXISWVBGDMDLQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
No information available.
Summary of Clinical Use Click here for help
Used to treat depression and social anxiety disorder. However, there is no information regarding marketing approval for this drug on the US FDA or European Medicines Agency websites. Individual national approval agencies may have granted marketing authorisation.
Mechanism Of Action and Pharmacodynamic Effects Click here for help
Moclobemide is a reversible monoamine oxidase A (MAO-A) inhibitor (aka RIMA). Inhibition of MAO-A reduces catabolism of central serotonin, noradrenaline and dopamine. The resulting elevated levels of these neurotransmitters in and around neuronal synapses is responsible for the clinical antidepressant efficacy. RIMAs have antidepressant efficacy with less risk of fatal side-effects, such as hypertensive crisis.
External links Click here for help