citalopram   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 7547

Synonyms: Celexa® | Cipramil® | LU-10171B
Approved drug
citalopram is an approved drug (FDA (1998))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: The marketed formulation is a racemic mixture of stereo-isomers. We show the non-isomeric molecule to represent this mixture. The S enantiomer is known as escitalopram. R-citalopram has PubChem CID 6101829.
Marketed formulations may contain citalopram hydrobromide (PubChem CID 77995).
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Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

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View interactive charts of activity data across species

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View more information in the IUPHAR Pharmacology Education Project: citalopram

2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the CDK toolkit. All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 3
Hydrogen bond donors 0
Rotatable bonds 5
Topological polar surface area 36.26
Molecular weight 324.16
XLogP 3.54
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

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Canonical SMILES N#Cc1ccc2c(c1)COC2(CCCN(C)C)c1ccc(cc1)F
Isomeric SMILES N#Cc1ccc2c(c1)COC2(CCCN(C)C)c1ccc(cc1)F
InChI InChI=1S/C20H21FN2O/c1-23(2)11-3-10-20(17-5-7-18(21)8-6-17)19-9-4-15(13-22)12-16(19)14-24-20/h4-9,12H,3,10-11,14H2,1-2H3
InChI Key WSEQXVZVJXJVFP-UHFFFAOYSA-N
No information available.
Summary of Clinical Use Click here for help
Used to improve symptoms of depression and anxiety in patients with major depressive disorder, panic disorder, generalized anxiety disorder or social phobia and reduce compulsive behaviour and obsessional thoughts in patients with obsessive compulsive disorder (OCD).
Mechanism Of Action and Pharmacodynamic Effects Click here for help
Citalopram is a selective serotonin reuptake inhibitor (SSRI). SSRIs increase serotonin levels at post-synaptic sites by inhibiting the pre-synaptic transporter (SLC6A4) normally involved in its re-uptake. This enhances serotonergic neurotransmission with the clinical outcomes being improved mood and decreased anxiety.
External links Click here for help
For extended ADME data see the following:

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