Synonyms: compound 13e [PMID: 22512618] | TAK-438 | TAK438 | Takecab® | TAKECAB® | Vocinti® | Voquezna®
vonoprazan is an approved drug (Japan (2014), FDA (2022))
Compound class:
Synthetic organic
Comment: Vonoprazan (TAK-438) is a first-in-class, potassium competitive acid blocker (P-CAB) class agent [4,7]. It reduces gastric acid production via reversible inhibition of the gastric proton pump ATPase (a.k.a. gastric H+,K+-ATPase) [1-2,7]. The compound appears to dock within the luminal vestibule of the proton pump's alpha subunit (ATP4A) and prevents K+ access to the ion binding domain, with a Ki of 3 nM for the wild type H+,K+-ATPase [7]. Vonoprazan has a faster onset of action than widely used proton pump inhibitors (PPI), doesn't require acid-mediated activation and provides long-lasting inhibition (due to its slow dissociation rate) of the gastric H+,K+-ATPase [5-6].
Ligand Activity Visualisation ChartsThese are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts. ✖ |
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References |
1. Abe K, Irie K, Nakanishi H, Suzuki H, Fujiyoshi Y. (2018)
Crystal structures of the gastric proton pump. Nature, 556 (7700): 214-218. [PMID:29618813] |
2. Arikawa Y, Nishida H, Kurasawa O, Hasuoka A, Hirase K, Inatomi N, Hori Y, Matsukawa J, Imanishi A, Kondo M et al.. (2012)
Discovery of a novel pyrrole derivative 1-[5-(2-fluorophenyl)-1-(pyridin-3-ylsulfonyl)-1H-pyrrol-3-yl]-N-methylmethanamine fumarate (TAK-438) as a potassium-competitive acid blocker (P-CAB). J Med Chem, 55 (9): 4446-56. [PMID:22512618] |
3. Garnock-Jones KP. (2015)
Vonoprazan: first global approval. Drugs, 75 (4): 439-43. [PMID:25744862] |
4. Inatomi N, Matsukawa J, Sakurai Y, Otake K. (2016)
Potassium-competitive acid blockers: Advanced therapeutic option for acid-related diseases. Pharmacol Ther, 168: 12-22. [PMID:27514776] |
5. Oshima T, Miwa H. (2018)
Potent Potassium-competitive Acid Blockers: A New Era for the Treatment of Acid-related Diseases. J Neurogastroenterol Motil, 24 (3): 334-344. [PMID:29739175] |
6. Otake K, Sakurai Y, Nishida H, Fukui H, Tagawa Y, Yamasaki H, Karashima M, Otsuka K, Inatomi N. (2016)
Characteristics of the Novel Potassium-Competitive Acid Blocker Vonoprazan Fumarate (TAK-438). Adv Ther, 33 (7): 1140-57. [PMID:27287852] |
7. Scott DR, Munson KB, Marcus EA, Lambrecht NW, Sachs G. (2015)
The binding selectivity of vonoprazan (TAK-438) to the gastric H+, K+ -ATPase. Aliment Pharmacol Ther, 42 (11-12): 1315-26. [PMID:26423447] |