cetrorelix   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 1190

Synonyms: Cetrotide® | SB-075
Approved drug Immunopharmacology Ligand
cetrorelix is an approved drug (EMA (1999), FDA (2000))
Comment: Cetrorelix is a synthetic GnRH receptor antagonist. Natural GnRH is a decapeptide hormone.
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2D Structure
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES OCC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)N)C)CCCN=C(N)N)CC(C)C)CCCNC(=O)N)Cc1ccc(cc1)O)NC(=O)C(Cc1cccnc1)NC(=O)C(Cc1ccc(cc1)Cl)NC(=O)C(Cc1ccc2c(c1)cccc2)NC(=O)C
Isomeric SMILES OC[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N[C@H](C(=O)N1CCC[C@H]1C(=O)N[C@@H](C(=O)N)C)CCCN=C(N)N)CC(C)C)CCCNC(=O)N)Cc1ccc(cc1)O)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1cccnc1)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1ccc(cc1)Cl)NC(=O)[C@@H](Cc1ccc2c(c1)cccc2)NC(=O)C
InChI InChI=1S/C70H92ClN17O14/c1-39(2)31-52(61(94)82-51(15-9-28-77-69(73)74)68(101)88-30-10-16-58(88)67(100)79-40(3)59(72)92)83-60(93)50(14-8-29-78-70(75)102)81-63(96)54(34-43-20-25-49(91)26-21-43)86-66(99)57(38-89)87-65(98)56(36-45-11-7-27-76-37-45)85-64(97)55(33-42-18-23-48(71)24-19-42)84-62(95)53(80-41(4)90)35-44-17-22-46-12-5-6-13-47(46)32-44/h5-7,11-13,17-27,32,37,39-40,50-58,89,91H,8-10,14-16,28-31,33-36,38H2,1-4H3,(H2,72,92)(H,79,100)(H,80,90)(H,81,96)(H,82,94)(H,83,93)(H,84,95)(H,85,97)(H,86,99)(H,87,98)(H4,73,74,77)(H3,75,78,102)/t40-,50-,51+,52+,53-,54+,55-,56-,57+,58+/m1/s1
InChI Key SBNPWPIBESPSIF-MHWMIDJBSA-N
References
1. Ansari MA, Dhar M, Spieker S, Bakht N, Rahman AM, Moore WV, Jacobson JD. (2004)
Modulation of diabetes with gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonists in the nonobese mouse model of autoimmune diabetes.
Endocrinology, 145 (1): 337-42. [PMID:12959992]
2. Beckers T, Marheineke K, Reiländer H, Hilgard P. (1995)
Selection and characterization of mammalian cell lines with stable over-expression of human pituitary receptors for gonadoliberin.
Eur J Biochem, 231 (3): 535-43. [PMID:7649152]
3. Beckers T, Reiländer H, Hilgard P. (1997)
Characterization of gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs based on a sensitive cellular luciferase reporter gene assay.
Anal Biochem, 251 (1): 17-23. [PMID:9300077]
4. Chen A, Ganor Y, Rahimipour S, Ben-Aroya N, Koch Y, Levite M. (2002)
The neuropeptides GnRH-II and GnRH-I are produced by human T cells and trigger laminin receptor gene expression, adhesion, chemotaxis and homing to specific organs.
Nat Med, 8 (12): 1421-6. [PMID:12447356]
5. Jacobson JD, Nisula BC, Steinberg AD. (1994)
Modulation of the expression of murine lupus by gonadotropin-releasing hormone analogs.
Endocrinology, 134 (6): 2516-23. [PMID:8194477]
6. Kåss A, Hollan I, Fagerland MW, Gulseth HC, Torjesen PA, Førre ØT. (2015)
Rapid Anti-Inflammatory Effects of Gonadotropin-Releasing Hormone Antagonism in Rheumatoid Arthritis Patients with High Gonadotropin Levels in the AGRA Trial.
PLoS ONE, 10 (10): e0139439. [PMID:26460564]
7. Kåss AS, Førre OT, Fagerland MW, Gulseth HC, Torjesen PA, Hollan I. (2014)
Short-term treatment with a gonadotropin-releasing hormone antagonist, cetrorelix, in rheumatoid arthritis (AGRA): a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study.
Scand J Rheumatol, 43 (1): 22-7. [PMID:24182325]
8. Morale MC, Batticane N, Bartoloni G, Guarcello V, Farinella Z, Galasso MG, Marchetti B. (1991)
Blockade of central and peripheral luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone (LHRH) receptors in neonatal rats with a potent LHRH-antagonist inhibits the morphofunctional development of the thymus and maturation of the cell-mediated and humoral immune responses.
Endocrinology, 128 (2): 1073-85. [PMID:1846575]
9. Neill JD. (2002)
GnRH and GnRH receptor genes in the human genome.
Endocrinology, 143 (3): 737-43. [PMID:11861490]
10. Struthers RS, Xie Q, Sullivan SK, Reinhart GJ, Kohout TA, Zhu YF, Chen C, Liu XJ, Ling N, Yang W et al.. (2007)
Pharmacological characterization of a novel nonpeptide antagonist of the human gonadotropin-releasing hormone receptor, NBI-42902.
Endocrinology, 148 (2): 857-67. [PMID:17095587]