eritoran   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 4919

Synonyms: B1287 | E5564
PDB Ligand
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Eritoran is a synthetic analogue of lipid A, the bacterial LPS component. It is referred to as a Toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) antagonist, but rather than direct interaction, eritoran binds to MD-2 and prevents formation of the MD-2.TLR4 protein complex. Thus, eritoran appears to antagonise LPS-induced TLR4 activation.
Eritoran has been investigated as a therapeutic for the management of sepsis, but failed to show sufficient clinical effect [1].
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Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

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View interactive charts of activity data across species
2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the CDK toolkit. All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 21
Hydrogen bond donors 7
Rotatable bonds 61
Topological polar surface area 313.25
Molecular weight 1312.84
XLogP 16.43
No. Lipinski's rules broken 4
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

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Canonical SMILES CCCCCCCCCCOC1C(O)C(COC2OC(COC)C(C(C2NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCC=CCCCCCC)OCCC(CCCCCCC)OC)OP(=O)(O)O)OC(C1NC(=O)CC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)OP(=O)(O)O
Isomeric SMILES CCCCCCCCCCO[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO[C@@H]2O[C@H](COC)[C@H]([C@@H]([C@H]2NC(=O)CCCCCCCCC/C=C\CCCCCC)OCC[C@@H](CCCCCCC)OC)OP(=O)(O)O)O[C@@H]([C@@H]1NC(=O)CC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)OP(=O)(O)O
InChI InChI=1S/C66H126N2O19P2/c1-7-11-15-19-22-25-26-27-28-29-30-32-34-38-42-46-57(70)67-60-64(82-49-47-54(80-6)45-41-36-18-14-10-4)62(86-88(73,74)75)56(51-79-5)85-65(60)83-52-55-61(72)63(81-48-43-39-35-24-21-17-13-9-3)59(66(84-55)87-89(76,77)78)68-58(71)50-53(69)44-40-37-33-31-23-20-16-12-8-2/h25-26,54-56,59-66,72H,7-24,27-52H2,1-6H3,(H,67,70)(H,68,71)(H2,73,74,75)(H2,76,77,78)/b26-25-/t54-,55-,56-,59-,60-,61-,62-,63-,64-,65-,66-/m1/s1
InChI Key BPSMYQFMCXXNPC-MFCPCZTFSA-N
References
1. Barochia A, Solomon S, Cui X, Natanson C, Eichacker PQ. (2011)
Eritoran tetrasodium (E5564) treatment for sepsis: review of preclinical and clinical studies.
Expert Opin Drug Metab Toxicol, 7 (4): 479-94. [PMID:21323610]
2. Ingalls RR, Monks BG, Savedra R, Christ WJ, Delude RL, Medvedev AE, Espevik T, Golenbock DT. (1998)
CD11/CD18 and CD14 share a common lipid A signaling pathway.
J Immunol, 161 (10): 5413-20. [PMID:9820516]
3. Tidswell M, Tillis W, Larosa SP, Lynn M, Wittek AE, Kao R, Wheeler J, Gogate J, Opal SM, Eritoran Sepsis Study Group. (2010)
Phase 2 trial of eritoran tetrasodium (E5564), a toll-like receptor 4 antagonist, in patients with severe sepsis.
Crit Care Med, 38 (1): 72-83. [PMID:19661804]