dacomitinib   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 7422

Synonyms: PF-00299804 | PF00299804 | Vizimpro®
Approved drug PDB Ligand
dacomitinib is an approved drug (FDA (2018), EMA (2019))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Dacomitinib is a second-generation, irreversible pan inhibitor of HER tyrosine kinases (EGFR, and ERBBs) that was developed by Pfizer.
Results from the ARCHER 1050 Phase 3 randomised, open-label trial (NCT01774721) that directly compared dacomitinib against gefitinib, as first-line treatment for patients with EGFR-mutation +ve non-small-cell lung cancer (NSCLC), reported that dacomitinib significantly increased progression-free survival and overall survival compared to gefitinib [3]. Dacomitinib's use may be limited in NSCLC patients with brain metastases, as these patients were excluded from the trial because dacomitinib's ability to cross the blood-brain-barrier has not been fully confirmed. This is unlike osimertinib (another third-generation irreversible EGFR inhibitor) which has confirmed brain penetrance, and which does not appear to cause the same dose-limiting toxicities that afflict dacomitinib. In April 2018 both the FDA and EMA accepted regulatory submissions (New Drug Application and Marketing Authorization Application respectively) for review of dacomitinib as a therapy for metastatic NSCLC with EGFR-activating mutations. The FDA granted Priority Review status for the submitted NDA.

SARS-CoV-2: A high-throughput screen identified potential anti-SARS-CoV-2 activity in cell infection assays [2].
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2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 6
Hydrogen bond donors 2
Rotatable bonds 8
Topological polar surface area 79.38
Molecular weight 469.17
XLogP 3.97
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES COc1cc2ncnc(c2cc1NC(=O)C=CCN1CCCCC1)Nc1ccc(c(c1)Cl)F
Isomeric SMILES COc1cc2ncnc(c2cc1NC(=O)/C=C/CN1CCCCC1)Nc1ccc(c(c1)Cl)F
InChI InChI=1S/C24H25ClFN5O2/c1-33-22-14-20-17(24(28-15-27-20)29-16-7-8-19(26)18(25)12-16)13-21(22)30-23(32)6-5-11-31-9-3-2-4-10-31/h5-8,12-15H,2-4,9-11H2,1H3,(H,30,32)(H,27,28,29)/b6-5+
InChI Key LVXJQMNHJWSHET-AATRIKPKSA-N
References
1. Barf T, Kaptein A. (2012)
Irreversible protein kinase inhibitors: balancing the benefits and risks.
J Med Chem, 55 (14): 6243-62. [PMID:22621397]
2. Dittmar M, Lee JS, Whig K, Segrist E, Li M, Kamalia B, Castellana L, Ayyanathan K, Cardenas-Diaz FL, Morrisey EE et al.. (2021)
Drug repurposing screens reveal cell-type-specific entry pathways and FDA-approved drugs active against SARS-Cov-2.
Cell Rep, 35 (1): 108959. [PMID:33811811]
3. Wu YL, Cheng Y, Zhou X, Lee KH, Nakagawa K, Niho S, Tsuji F, Linke R, Rosell R, Corral J et al.. (2017)
Dacomitinib versus gefitinib as first-line treatment for patients with EGFR-mutation-positive non-small-cell lung cancer (ARCHER 1050): a randomised, open-label, phase 3 trial.
Lancet Oncol, 18 (11): 1454-1466. [PMID:28958502]