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target has curated data in GtoImmuPdb
Target id: 2923
Nomenclature: absent in melanoma 2
Abbreviated Name: AIM2
Gene and Protein Information | ||||||
Species | TM | AA | Chromosomal Location | Gene Symbol | Gene Name | Reference |
Human | - | 343 | 1q23.1-q23.2 | AIM2 | absent in melanoma 2 | |
Mouse | - | 354 | 1 H3 | Aim2 | absent in melanoma 2 | |
Rat | - | 356 | 13q24 | Aim2 | absent in melanoma 2 | |
Gene and Protein Information Comments | ||||||
The human gene has a second reported splice variant generating a shorter protein isofom, with a shorter N-terminus (238 amino acids). |
Previous and Unofficial Names |
interferon-inducible protein AIM2 | PYHIN4 |
Database Links | |
Alphafold | O14862 (Hs), Q91VJ1 (Mm) |
ChEMBL Target | CHEMBL4630802 (Hs), CHEMBL4295911 (Mm) |
Ensembl Gene | ENSG00000163568 (Hs), ENSMUSG00000037860 (Mm), ENSRNOG00000003480 (Rn) |
Entrez Gene | 9447 (Hs), 383619 (Mm), 304987 (Rn) |
Human Protein Atlas | ENSG00000163568 (Hs) |
KEGG Gene | hsa:9447 (Hs), mmu:383619 (Mm), rno:304987 (Rn) |
OMIM | 604578 (Hs) |
Pharos | O14862 (Hs) |
RefSeq Nucleotide | NM_004833 (Hs), NM_001013779 (Mm) |
RefSeq Protein | NP_004824 (Hs), NP_001013801 (Mm) |
UniProtKB | O14862 (Hs), Q91VJ1 (Mm) |
Wikipedia | AIM2 (Hs) |
Immunopharmacology Comments |
AIM2 primarily senses cytosolic DNA and initiates formation of an inflammasome to drive IL-1β cleavage and secretion. |
Immuno Process Associations | ||
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General Comments |
AIM2 is a member of the ALR pattern recognition receptor family, a set of four related human genes classified by structural similarities as the Pyrin and HIN domain family (HGNC family 995) [1]. |
Absent in melanoma (AIM)-like receptors (ALRs): absent in melanoma 2. Last modified on 03/03/2017. Accessed on 23/01/2025. IUPHAR/BPS Guide to PHARMACOLOGY, https://www.guidetopharmacology.org/GRAC/ObjectDisplayForward?objectId=2923.