exendin-4   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 1135

Synonyms: AC 2993 | AC002993 | AC2993A | Bydureon® | Byetta®
Approved drug
exendin-4 is an approved drug (FDA (2005), EMA (2006))
Compound class: Peptide or derivative
Comment: This peptide is found in the venom of the Gila monster Heloderma suspectum. Exenatide is the synthetic form of the peptide used in clinical practice. Exendin-4 is a GLP-1 analogue/mimetic [1]. There is some ambiguity surrounding the exact stereochemistry of exendin-4. Representations of the peptide's full chemical structure can be accessed using the PubChem, ChEMBL and ChEBI links that we provide in the Database Links table.
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Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

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View interactive charts of activity data across species

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2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

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Canonical SMILES NCCCCC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)N)CO)C)CO)CO)CC(=O)N)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(Cc1c[nH]c2c1cccc2)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(C(CC)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(C(O)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(C(O)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(Cc1nc[nH]c1)N)CCC(=O)O)Cc1ccccc1)CO)CC(=O)O)CC(C)C)CO)CCCCN)CCC(=O)N)CCSC)CCC(=O)O)CCC(=O)O)CCC(=O)O)C)CCCNC(=N)N)CC(C)C)Cc1ccccc1)CCC(=O)O)CC(C)C
Isomeric SMILES NCCCCC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)NCC(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)NC(C(=O)NCC(=O)NC(C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)N1CCCC1C(=O)NC(C(=O)N)CO)C)CO)CO)CC(=O)N)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(Cc1c[nH]c2c1cccc2)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(C(CC)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(C(O)C)NC(=O)C(NC(=O)C(C(O)C)NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(NC(=O)CNC(=O)C(Cc1nc[nH]c1)N)CCC(=O)O)Cc1ccccc1)CO)CC(=O)O)CC(C)C)CO)CCCCN)CCC(=O)N)CCSC)CCC(=O)O)CCC(=O)O)CCC(=O)O)C)CCCNC(=N)N)CC(C)C)Cc1ccccc1)CCC(=O)O)CC(C)C
InChI InChI=1S/C184H282N50O60S/c1-16-94(10)147(178(289)213-114(52-58-144(257)258)163(274)218-121(73-101-77-195-105-39-24-23-38-103(101)105)168(279)215-116(68-90(2)3)165(276)205-107(41-26-28-61-186)158(269)219-122(75-134(189)243)154(265)198-79-135(244)196-83-139(248)231-63-30-43-129(231)175(286)225-127(87-238)174(285)223-125(85-236)155(266)200-80-136(245)202-96(12)181(292)233-65-32-45-131(233)183(294)234-66-33-46-132(234)182(293)232-64-31-44-130(232)176(287)222-124(84-235)150(190)261)229-170(281)119(71-99-34-19-17-20-35-99)217-166(277)117(69-91(4)5)214-159(270)108(42-29-62-194-184(191)192)212-177(288)146(93(8)9)228-151(262)95(11)203-156(267)111(49-55-141(251)252)208-161(272)112(50-56-142(253)254)209-162(273)113(51-57-143(255)256)210-164(275)115(59-67-295-15)211-160(271)110(47-53-133(188)242)207-157(268)106(40-25-27-60-185)206-172(283)126(86-237)224-167(278)118(70-92(6)7)216-169(280)123(76-145(259)260)220-173(284)128(88-239)226-180(291)149(98(14)241)230-171(282)120(72-100-36-21-18-22-37-100)221-179(290)148(97(13)240)227-138(247)82-199-153(264)109(48-54-140(249)250)204-137(246)81-197-152(263)104(187)74-102-78-193-89-201-102/h17-24,34-39,77-78,89-98,104,106-132,146-149,195,235-241H,16,25-33,40-76,79-88,185-187H2,1-15H3,(H2,188,242)(H2,189,243)(H2,190,261)(H,193,201)(H,196,244)(H,197,263)(H,198,265)(H,199,264)(H,200,266)(H,202,245)(H,203,267)(H,204,246)(H,205,276)(H,206,283)(H,207,268)(H,208,272)(H,209,273)(H,210,275)(H,211,271)(H,212,288)(H,213,289)(H,214,270)(H,215,279)(H,216,280)(H,217,277)(H,218,274)(H,219,269)(H,220,284)(H,221,290)(H,222,287)(H,223,285)(H,224,278)(H,225,286)(H,226,291)(H,227,247)(H,228,262)(H,229,281)(H,230,282)(H,249,250)(H,251,252)(H,253,254)(H,255,256)(H,257,258)(H,259,260)(H4,191,192,194)
InChI Key HTQBXNHDCUEHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Classification Click here for help
Compound class Peptide or derivative
Approved drug? Yes (FDA (2005), EMA (2006))
International Nonproprietary Names Click here for help
INN number INN
8219 exenatide
Synonyms Click here for help
AC 2993 | AC002993 | AC2993A | Bydureon® | Byetta®
Database Links Click here for help
Specialist databases
GPCRdb Ligand exendin-4
Other databases
CAS Registry No. 141758-74-9 (source: Scifinder)
GtoPdb PubChem SID 135652150
PubChem CID 53396299
Search Google for chemical match using the InChIKey HTQBXNHDCUEHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Search Google for chemicals with the same backbone HTQBXNHDCUEHJF
Search PubMed clinical trials exenatide
Search PubMed titles exenatide
Search PubMed titles/abstracts exenatide
UniChem Compound Search for chemical match using the InChIKey HTQBXNHDCUEHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
UniChem Connectivity Search for chemical match using the InChIKey HTQBXNHDCUEHJF-UHFFFAOYSA-N
UniProtKB P26349 (Hsu)
Wikipedia Exenatide

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Tocris
Exendin-4 (links to external site)
Cat. No. 1933