floxuridine   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 4801

Synonyms: 5-fluoro-2'-deoxyuridine | floxidine | FUDR®
Approved drug
floxuridine is an approved drug (FDA (1970))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Floxuridine is metabolized to 5-fluorouracil when given by rapid injection, but is converted to floxuridine monophosphate when given as continuous infusion. 5-fluorouracil is considered the active drug.
2D Structure
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Physico-chemical Properties
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Hydrogen bond acceptors 5
Hydrogen bond donors 3
Rotatable bonds 2
Topological polar surface area 104.55
Molecular weight 246.07
XLogP -0.66
No. Lipinski's rules broken 0
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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Canonical SMILES OCC1OC(CC1O)n1cc(F)c(=O)[nH]c1=O
Isomeric SMILES OC[C@H]1O[C@H](C[C@@H]1O)n1cc(F)c(=O)[nH]c1=O
InChI InChI=1S/C9H11FN2O5/c10-4-2-12(9(16)11-8(4)15)7-1-5(14)6(3-13)17-7/h2,5-7,13-14H,1,3H2,(H,11,15,16)/t5-,6+,7+/m0/s1
InChI Key ODKNJVUHOIMIIZ-RRKCRQDMSA-N
No information available.
Summary of Clinical Use Click here for help
Floxuridine is used to treat cancers of the digestive system, especially where hepatic metastases have developed.
Mechanism Of Action and Pharmacodynamic Effects Click here for help
5-fluorouracil intereferes with DNA and RNA synthesis. The primary effect is on DNA synthesis, where the fluoroacil mimics normal pyrimidines, and prevents their incorporation into DNA during the S phase of the cell cycle, thus initiating cell death.
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