ritonavir   Click here for help

GtoPdb Ligand ID: 8804

Abbreviated name: RTV
Synonyms: A-84538 | ABBOTT-84538 | ABT 538 | ABT-538 | Norvir®
Approved drug PDB Ligand
ritonavir is an approved drug (EMA & FDA (1996))
Compound class: Synthetic organic
Comment: Ritonavir is an orally bioavailable antiviral that is generally administered in combination with other anti-HIV or anti-HCV drugs.
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Ligand Activity Visualisation Charts

These are box plot that provide a unique visualisation, summarising all the activity data for a ligand taken from ChEMBL and GtoPdb across multiple targets and species. Click on a plot to see the median, interquartile range, low and high data points. A value of zero indicates that no data are available. A separate chart is created for each target, and where possible the algorithm tries to merge ChEMBL and GtoPdb targets by matching them on name and UniProt accession, for each available species. However, please note that inconsistency in naming of targets may lead to data for the same target being reported across multiple charts.

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View interactive charts of activity data across species

IUPHAR Pharmacology Education Project (PEP) logo

View more information in the IUPHAR Pharmacology Education Project: ritonavir

ritonavir is commercially available from our sponsors

2D Structure
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2D Structure

An image of the ligand's 2D structure. For small molecules with SMILES these are drawn using the NCI/CADD Chemical Identifier Resolver. Click on the image to access the chemical structure search tool with the ligand pre-loaded in the structure editor. For other types of ligands, e.g. longer nucleotides and peptides, a manually drawn representation of the molecule may be provided.

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Click here for structure editor
Physico-chemical Properties
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Physico-chemical Properties

Calculated molecular properties are available for small molecules and natural products (not peptides). Properties were generated using the CDK toolkit. All properties were selected to enable the prediction of the Lipinski Rule-of-Five profile or ‘druglikeness’ for each ligand. For more info on each category see the help pages.

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Hydrogen bond acceptors 11
Hydrogen bond donors 4
Rotatable bonds 22
Topological polar surface area 202.26
Molecular weight 720.31
XLogP 3.94
No. Lipinski's rules broken 2
SMILES / InChI / InChIKey
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SMILES / InChI / InChIKey

SMILES (Simplified Molecular Input Line Entry Specification) A specification for unambiguously describing the structure of chemical molecules using short ASCII strings. Canonical SMILES specify a unique representation of the 2D structure without chiral or isotopic specifications. Isomeric SMILES include chiral specification and isotopes.

Standard InChI (IUPAC International Chemical Identifier) and InChIKey InChI is a non-proprietary, standard, textual identifier for chemical substances designed to facilitate linking of information and database searching. An InChIKey is a simplified version of a full InChI, designed for easier web searching.

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Canonical SMILES O=C(NC(C(CC(Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)C(C(C)C)NC(=O)N(Cc1csc(n1)C(C)C)C)O)Cc1ccccc1)OCc1cncs1
Isomeric SMILES O=C(N[C@H]([C@H](C[C@H](Cc1ccccc1)NC(=O)[C@H](C(C)C)NC(=O)N(Cc1csc(n1)C(C)C)C)O)Cc1ccccc1)OCc1cncs1
InChI InChI=1S/C37H48N6O5S2/c1-24(2)33(42-36(46)43(5)20-29-22-49-35(40-29)25(3)4)34(45)39-28(16-26-12-8-6-9-13-26)18-32(44)31(17-27-14-10-7-11-15-27)41-37(47)48-21-30-19-38-23-50-30/h6-15,19,22-25,28,31-33,44H,16-18,20-21H2,1-5H3,(H,39,45)(H,41,47)(H,42,46)/t28-,31-,32-,33-/m0/s1
InChI Key NCDNCNXCDXHOMX-XGKFQTDJSA-N
References
1. Fontana E, Dansette PM, Poli SM. (2005)
Cytochrome p450 enzymes mechanism based inhibitors: common sub-structures and reactivity.
Curr Drug Metab, 6 (5): 413-54. [PMID:16248836]
2. Kharasch ED, Mitchell D, Coles R, Blanco R. (2008)
Rapid clinical induction of hepatic cytochrome P4502B6 activity by ritonavir.
Antimicrob Agents Chemother, 52 (5): 1663-9. [PMID:18285471]
3. Zeldin RK, Petruschke RA. (2004)
Pharmacological and therapeutic properties of ritonavir-boosted protease inhibitor therapy in HIV-infected patients.
J Antimicrob Chemother, 53 (1): 4-9. [PMID:14657084]
4. Zhou J, Tracy TS, Remmel RP. (2011)
Correlation between bilirubin glucuronidation and estradiol-3-gluronidation in the presence of model UDP-glucuronosyltransferase 1A1 substrates/inhibitors.
Drug Metab Dispos, 39 (2): 322-9. [PMID:21030469]